CustodyStress
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Part of the CustodyStress archive of observed Bitcoin custody incidents
CS-00807

Multisig quorum failure — 2-of-3 multisig (2020)

Survives
Case description
A Bitcoin inheritance structure using a 2-of-3 multisig was challenged in court in June 2020. One key holder claimed they had been coerced into the original arrangement and refused to participate in any transactions. The other two holders had a quorum but their legal advisors recommended against using it without court clearance given the dispute.
Custody context
Stress conditionMultisig quorum failure
Custody systemMobile or software wallet
OutcomeSurvives
DocumentationUnknown
Year observed2020
CountryUnknown
Structural dependencies observed
Legal process requiredInstitutional cooperation required
Outcome interpretation
Access remained possible under the reported conditions.
Source
Publicly Reported
Evidence type
Forum post
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Framework references
Terms guide
Survives
Access remained possible under the reported conditions.
Constrained
Access remained possible, but only with delay, dependence, or significant difficulty.
Blocked
Access was not possible under the reported conditions.
Indeterminate
There was not enough information to determine the outcome.
Single-person knowledge
Recovery depended on information or capability held by one individual who was unavailable.
Institutional dependence
Recovery depended on a third-party institution or service that was inaccessible or uncooperative.
Documentation gap
Recovery depended on instructions that were missing, incomplete, or unclear.
Authority mismatch
The person with legal authority to act did not have operational access, or vice versa.
Original text
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