Part of the CustodyStress archive of observed Bitcoin custody incidents
CS-01402
A Turkish national who had travelled to Hong Kong to conduct a cryptocurrency OTC trade
BlockedCase description
In March 2025, a Turkish national who had travelled to Hong Kong to conduct a cryptocurrency OTC trade involving €5 million in cash was attacked at knifepoint near the trade location. The attacker—and at least one accomplice—had obtained intelligence about the planned transaction and ambushed the victim. The victim was injured and the cash was taken. The intended cryptocurrency purchase never occurred. The case illustrated the risk profile of large in-person cryptocurrency trades, which require one party to be physically present with either large amounts of cash or large cryptocurrency holdings, making them a target for violence.
Custody context
| Stress condition | Physical coercion |
| Custody system | Hardware wallet (single key) |
| Outcome | Blocked |
| Documentation | Unknown |
| Year observed | 2025 |
| Country | Hong Kong |
Structural dependencies observed
What this illustrates
Access required in-person verification that couldn't be arranged under the circumstances. Access was not recoverable.
Outcome interpretation
Access was not possible under the reported conditions.
Source
Publicly Reported
Evidence type
News article
Related cases involving physical coercion
105 cases involve physical coercion
274 cases involve hardware wallet (single key)
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This archive documents observed custody survivability failures. It does not attempt to document all Bitcoin losses or security incidents.
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Framework references
Where Bitcoin Custody Intersects Legal and Fiduciary Authority
Where custody creates gaps in estate planning, fiduciary duty, and professional responsibility.
Professional Scope Boundary Matrix
What each professional or product covers, what they do not, and where gaps form between them.
The Independent Assessment Layer in Bitcoin Custody
How independent diagnostic layers emerge when multiple parties depend on shared infrastructure.
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